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Why Some Businesses Win With Data (and Others Do Not)

Human Errors Artificial Intelligence Cannot Fix
Human Errors Artificial Intelligence Cannot Fix
Why Active Learning Makes Machine Learning Smarter
Why Active Learning in ML

The Data Divide: Business Strategy
2025 Deep Dive Report

THE DATA
DIVIDE

Why some companies turn spreadsheets into billions, while others drown in a sea of numbers.

The Great Filter

We are living in the “Zettabyte Era.” Logic suggests that in this environment, the company with the most data should win. However, the opposite is often true.

We are witnessing “Data Asphyxiation.” Companies collect so much information that they become paralyzed by it. A Gartner study revealed that 87% of data projects never make it to production.

“Most companies are data-rich but insight-poor. They are drowning in numbers while starving for wisdom.”

The Maturity Gap

Winning Orgs vs. Struggling Orgs

Level 01

The Divide

Blockbuster vs Netflix

In 2000, Netflix offered to sell to Blockbuster for $50M. Blockbuster laughed. Why? Their data was lying. Their dashboard showed profit from Late Fees, while Netflix optimized for Retention.

❌ Blockbuster

  • Metric: Late Fees (Short-term)
  • Strategy: Foot Traffic
  • Fatal Flaw: Ignored customer resentment data.

✅ Netflix

  • Metric: Lifetime Value (Long-term)
  • Strategy: Binge Algorithms
  • Winning Move: Used data to greenlight “House of Cards”.

Market Valuation (Billions USD)

Level 02

The Enemy

Beware the HiPPO

In many boardrooms, data loses to the HiPPO: the Highest Paid Person’s Opinion.

🍕 Domino’s Pizza

In 2009, their pizza was rated “worst in class.” Instead of a PR spin (HiPPO), they used raw feedback data to reinvent their recipe. They pivoted to become a “tech company that sells pizza.”
Result: Outperformed Amazon & Google stock (2010-2017).

Insight-to-Action Latency

Level 03

Metrics

Focus vs. Noise

Vanity Metrics make you feel good. Actionable Metrics make you change your behavior. Airbnb ignored “Total Visits” to focus entirely on “Nights Booked.”

The Metric Filter

Vanity (Avoid)

“1 Million Registered Users”

(Who never log in)

North Star (Chase)

“50k Weekly Active Users”

(Performing key actions)

Level 04

Governance

Garbage In, Garbage Out

The unsexy secret of winners is Data Governance. Before Target can use AI to predict customer behavior, they first need clean, unified purchase history. Losers try to implement AI on top of messy spreadsheets.

The 1-10-100 Rule

$1
$10
$100
Verify Entry Fix Later Business Failure
Level 05

Verdict

The Path Forward

Winning with data isn’t about buying the most expensive Snowflake warehouse or hiring the most PhDs. It is about humility. It is about being willing to prove your own intuition wrong.

Start Monday

Fix one dataset. Answer one question. Act on one insight.

© 2025 Data Strategy Deep Dive

Ali Reza Rashidi
Ali Reza Rashidi
Ali Reza Rashidi, a BI analyst with over nine years of experience, He is the author of three books that delve into the world of data and management.

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